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Plasma Protein Concentrate (PPC)

Concentrating Plasma Proteins to Reduce Inflammation and Promote Repair

Procedure Description:


Plasma Protein Concentrate (PPC) therapy is an advanced regenerative treatment derived from a patient’s own blood. Unlike traditional platelet-rich plasma (PRP), PPC isolates and concentrates specific bioactive proteins—such as albumin, fibronectin, vitronectin, IL1-RA and alpha-2 macroglobulin (A2M)—that play a key role in reducing inflammation, inhibiting cartilage degradation, and supporting tissue recovery. PPC is a cell-free, anti-inflammatory biologic designed for precision healing in degenerative and inflammatory musculoskeletal conditions.


What It Treats:


PPC is particularly beneficial for patients with:

  • Osteoarthritis (knee, shoulder, hip, etc.)

  • Degenerative disc disease

  • Chronic joint pain

  • Tendinopathies or ligament injuries

  • Failed response to traditional PRP or steroid injections

  • Early-stage cartilage degeneration


How It Is Performed:


  1. Blood Collection: A small amount of blood (typically 60–120 mL) is drawn from the patient.

  2. Laboratory Processing: The blood is processed in a specialized filtration system to isolate plasma proteins while removing platelets, white cells, and red cells.

  3. Concentrate Preparation: The final product is a cell-free, highly concentrated protein solution rich in anti-inflammatory and cartilage-protective proteins like A2M.

  4. Injection: The PPC is injected under ultrasound or fluoroscopic guidance into the targeted joint or soft tissue area.

  5. Total Time: The procedure generally takes 30–45 minutes.


Pre-Procedure Instructions:


To prepare for the procedure:

  • Avoid NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen) for 5–7 days before the procedure.

  • Stay well hydrated and eat a light meal on the day of your appointment.

  • Inform your provider of any blood-thinning medications or supplements you are taking.

  • Wear comfortable clothing that allows access to the treatment area.

  • Arrange transportation if sedation is being used (rarely necessary).


What to Expect After the Procedure:


  • Mild soreness or stiffness at the injection site may occur and typically resolves in a few days.

  • Avoid strenuous activity or heavy lifting involving the treated area for 1–2 weeks.

  • Do not use anti-inflammatory medications (unless directed) for at least 7 days after the procedure to preserve the action of the plasma proteins.

  • Use ice sparingly in the first 24–48 hours for comfort if needed.

  • Physical therapy may be recommended to enhance long-term outcomes.

  • Clinical improvement often begins within 2–6 weeks, with peak benefits occurring over several months.


Note: PPC therapy is autologous (derived from your own blood), minimizing risk of immune reaction or disease transmission. It is considered safe and well-tolerated, with minimal side effects.

To find out whether PPC is the right option for your joint or spine condition, schedule a consultation with our regenerative medicine team.

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