Park City Spring Trails: Prevent Hiker Knee Pain and Know When to Escalate Care
- Dr John Hong

- 2 hours ago
- 6 min read
Make This Park City Trail Season Your Strongest Yet
Spring in Park City has its own energy. Snow pulls back from the ridges, muddy patches start to dry, and trails like Mid Mountain and Round Valley begin to feel inviting again. Many of us are ready to swap ski boots for hiking shoes and spend long days outside.
That big jump in activity can be hard on your knees. Steep climbs, long descents, and uneven singletrack load the joint in ways a winter of sitting at a desk or hard charging on skis does not prepare you for. If you already deal with knee pain in Park City, you may feel nervous about ramping up too fast and missing the best days on the trail.
Our goal here is simple: help you get your knees ready before the dirt is fully dry, choose gear that supports you, spot early warning signs, and know when it is time to go beyond rest and basic PT for imaging or injections with a pain and regenerative specialist.
Build Spring Ready Knees Before You Hit the Dirt
Knees like gradual change, not sudden surprises. A 4 to 6 week ramp-up before your first long hike can make a big difference.
Start with a simple base:
• Flat walks on paved paths 3 to 5 times per week
• Easy indoor bike rides for 15 to 30 minutes
• Light stretching for hips, quads, hamstrings, and calves
Then add strength for the muscles that protect your knees. Focus on:
• Squats or sit-to-stands from a chair
• Step-ups onto a low step or curb
• Bridges to wake up glutes
• Side steps with a light band if you have one
Aim for 3 to 4 short strength sessions each week. Keep them 15 to 20 minutes so they feel doable. You can add a little weight or a few more reps every week if things feel good.
Downhill is where many Park City hikers get into trouble. Before you hit steeper singletrack, practice controlled descents on local paved paths:
• Walk down gentle hills at an easy pace
• Keep your steps short and knees slightly bent
• Focus on soft landings, not heel slamming
Common patterns we see in Park City:
• Going straight from heavy ski days to aggressive hiking or running
• Taking a full break in late winter, then jumping into long weekend hikes
• Tight hip flexors and quads tugging on the kneecap and changing how it tracks
When quads are tight and hips are weak, more stress goes into the kneecap and cartilage. Fatigue from a big day on the mountain can also change your form, which adds strain to the meniscus and ligaments. Slow, steady prep lets your muscles and joints catch up to your plans.
Gear Up Your Knees with Smart Footwear and Poles
The right gear does not replace training, but it can help your knees feel better on the trail.
For footwear, look for trail shoes or light hikers that offer:
• Good cushioning under the heel and forefoot
• Torsional stability so the shoe does not twist easily
• A secure heel that does not slide around
• A grippy outsole that matches Park City’s typical routes
Old, worn-out shoes lose their shock absorption. On rocky or rooty sections, that means more impact goes up into the knee. For many people with a history of knee pain in Park City, a bit more cushion and support feels kinder than very thin, minimalist shoes.
Think about your usual terrain:
• Rocky or loose terrain: more traction and stability are helpful
• Smooth dirt or groomed paths: lighter shoes may be fine
• Lots of steep downhill: a slightly stiffer shoe can reduce foot fatigue
Stack height (how tall the foam is) can be tricky. Very tall, soft shoes can feel unstable on sidehills. Very low, firm shoes can be harsh on joints. Many hikers do well in a middle ground, with moderate cushion and a stable base.
Trekking poles can be a big help, especially on long descents. When used well, they shift some of the load from your knees to your arms and core.
Basic tips:
• Set pole length so your elbows are around 90 degrees on flat ground
• Shorten poles a bit for climbs, lengthen them for descents
• On the uphill, plant poles slightly behind you and push as you step
• On the downhill, plant poles just ahead for balance and a light braking effect
The goal is not to lean all your weight onto the poles but to share the work so your knees do not take every hit.
Know the Early Warning Signs of Knee Trouble
Some muscle soreness is normal when you ramp up a new season. This usually feels like a dull ache in the front or sides of the thighs, improves with easy movement, and settles in a day or two.
Knee pain that deserves more attention often looks different:
• Pain that sits right around the kneecap or deep in the joint
• Swelling in or around the knee after hikes
• Sharp pain with squatting, twisting, or going downstairs
• Catching, locking, or a feeling that the knee might give way
Common overuse issues for hikers include:
• Patellofemoral pain, often called runner’s knee , a dull ache around or behind the kneecap, worse with stairs and downhill
• IT band irritation , pain on the outside of the knee, often linked to tight hips and weak glutes
• Early meniscus stress , joint line pain after a lot of downhill or uneven terrain
When you notice early signs, the answer is usually not to stop all movement. Instead, try:
• Shortening hikes and cutting back steep descents for a couple of weeks
• Focusing more on strength work for hips and quads
• Gentle stretching of hip flexors, quads, hamstrings, and calves
• Ice after activity for soreness, or heat before activity to relax stiff muscles
If symptoms keep showing up, a local physical therapist can build a plan around your body and your favorite Park City trails.
When PT Is Not Enough: Imaging, Injections, and PRP
Sometimes rest, smart training, and PT are not enough to calm knee pain in Park City. That is when it can help to see a pain and regenerative specialist who focuses on finding and treating the true source of your pain.
Clear signs it may be time to escalate include:
• Knee pain lasting longer than 4 to 6 weeks despite good PT
• Swelling that returns after each hike or run
• Sharp, mechanical pain with twisting, pivoting, or deep squats
• A sudden onset of pain after a misstep, fall, or hard landing on the trail
At that point, a specialist can:
• Perform a detailed exam to tell whether the main issue is joint, meniscus, ligaments, or tendon
• Order imaging such as X-ray or MRI when needed
• Use diagnostic injections to confirm which structure is causing your pain
Non-surgical options often used for active people include:
• Targeted corticosteroid injections in select cases to calm strong inflammation
• Viscosupplementation for arthritic knees to support joint lubrication and comfort
• Orthobiologic treatments such as PRP, platelet-rich plasma, to support healing in tendons, ligaments, and early joint wear
These are usually minimally invasive and are designed to fit around your life so you can get back to moving as safely and quickly as your knee allows.
Protect Your Knees and Stay on Park City Trails All Season
Healthy knees rarely happen by accident. They come from a mix of smart training, thoughtful gear choices, and paying attention when your body whispers, not waiting until it shouts. Building strength before the trails dry out, choosing footwear and poles that match Park City terrain, and responding early to warning signs help you stay on dirt instead of on the couch.
When pain lingers, you do not have to just hope it goes away. A focused exam, appropriate imaging, and well-chosen injections or orthobiologic care can often address the true source of the problem. At Parkview Pain & Regenerative Institute in Park City, we work with active people who want to keep hiking, not sit out the best days. Our goal is to help you treat knee pain at the source so you can enjoy spring, summer, and fall on the trails with more confidence and less worry.
Find Lasting Relief From Knee Pain Today
If you are struggling with knee pain in Park City, we are here to help you get back to the activities you love. At Parkview Pain & Regenerative Institute, we take time to understand your goals and design a treatment plan tailored to your needs. Schedule an appointment or contact us with any questions so we can help you move with confidence again.







